Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Relationship of Regionalism and Globalism Essay

Relationship of Regionalism and Globalism - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that there is a growing debate whether firms should use globalism or regionalism as their chosen approach. Globalism of a business indicates their international integration through the interchange of products, worldviews, cultural aspects, and ideas.   International marketing principle influence companies to have a consistent global strategy when they are operating internationally but they also need to adopt different tactical approaches to successfully operate in their targeted local market. On the other hand regionalization of a business explains the process of dividing the large market into small regional segments and formulating the product and ideas as per the difference in regional demand and cultural aspects. A very well known approach by multinational companies for their global strategy is to think globally and act locally. This view has been adopted by a large number of Multinational organizations and it has been proven as a succ essful theory. Various researchers have proven that a debate over the usage of adaptation and standardization in any organization commenced in the year of 1961. After half a century the debate is still on. Various arguments have shown that regionalism of any organization can be better than the globalism strategies. Globalism promotes communication across the borders and helps an organisation to successfully satisfy the requirement of consumers and market. This process involves changes in political and economic spheres of any organization. It also helps in bringing the world together. Researchers argue that the basis of the globalization of any organization is to compare the market operation in the home market with the operations in the foreign market. They also have mentioned that global standardization helps organizations to operate at a low production cost. It also helps them to treat the entire world as a single market and sell the similar product in the same way everywhere. Seve ral factors help an organization in the selection of their globalism strategies and tactics.

Monday, October 28, 2019

Free

Free Will in Christianity Essay Christianity is derived from a mixture of elements of Roman religious myths, Pagan myths and god-men stories, sun worship and Gnosticism. Christianity has no room for free will, but for psychological or other reasons, many Christians have believed in genuine individual free will. Everyone is regarded as having a free choice as to in what measure he or she will follow his or her conscience or arrogance, these two having been appointed for each individual. The more one follows ones conscience, the more it brings one good results, and the more one follows ones arrogance, the more it brings one bad results. In Christianity God is described as not only omniscient but also omnipotent which implies that not only has God always known what choices individuals will make tomorrow, but has actually determined those choices. That is, they believe, by virtue of his foreknowledge, he knows what will influence individual choices, and by virtue of his omnipotence, he controls those factors. God still gives individuals the power to ultimately choose or reject everything, regardless of any internal or external conditions relating to the choice. For example, when Jesus was nailed on the cross, the two criminals, one on each side, were about to die. Only one asked Jesus for forgiveness while the other, even at the end of his life with nothing else to lose, mocked Jesus. This was a free and personal choice between everlasting death and everlasting life. Since God is omniscient, God has foreknowledge, meaning he knows what everyone will do in the future and what any individual would do in any given situation. This foreknowledge enables God to have a plan for everyones life. For instance, if God wants a particular action to occur, he knows who would choose to do that action, and under what circumstances they would choose it; thus he is able to plan for it to happen. However, Gods knowing what choices we will make is simply knowledge it does not remove our free will, for we are still the ones making the choices. The Bible also says and teaches that there is no free will and that Gods plan overrides our free will, those that do good do the specific good that God predestined them to do, and Satan rules all others because God sends powerful delusions to them. As quoted in Ephesians 1:4-6 â€Å"Praise be to [God], who has blessed us in the heavenly realms with every spiritual blessing in Christ. For he chose us in him before the creation of the world to be holy and blameless in his sight. In love he predestined us to be adopted as his sons through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will to the praise of his glorious grace, which he has freely given us in the One he loves. Catholic Christianitys emphasis on free will and grace is often contrasted with predestination in reformed protestant Christianity, especially after the Counter-Reformation. However, in understanding differing conceptions of free will it is just as important to understand the differing conceptions of the nature of God, focusing on the idea that God can be all-powerful and all knowing even while people continue to exercise free will, because God does not exist in time. It is further understood that in order for Man to have true free choice, he must not only have inner free will, but also an environment in which a choice between obedience and disobedience exists. God thus created the world such that both good and evil can operate freely. Comprehensively the Christian Bible denies free will and any element of choice in what good works we do. God has picked who will do what good deeds, and God punishes and rewards people on account of what God has chosen, in accordance with Gods plan and purpose. According to The Bible, God definitely does not like being quizzed on this matter of Free will; Paul is honest about Gods lack of justice. Paul states multiple times, in accordance with the rest of the scripture we see on this page, that free will and personal choices are not the important factor in salvation: Paul then goes further in Romans 9 and admits that God is arbitrary, and its simply tough that people were created for common use as slaves of Satan, and that only some are created for noble purposes. Reference: Roberts, Jenny, 1997. Bible Facts†. Grange Books, London.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Hamlet - Comparing the Dissimilar Characters of Gertrude and Ophelia Es

Hamlet -- the Dissimilar Characters of Gertrude and Ophelia  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet it is much less challenging to illustrate the lack of resemblance between Gertrude and Ophelia than it is to indicate the similarities between the two ladies.    The biggest difference between the two is the moral difference. Who can deny that the Queen has done some very serious sinning? Who can deny that Ophelia is a shy, obedient, innocent daughter? Lilly B. Campbell comments in â€Å"Grief That Leads to Tragedy† on Queen Gertrude’s sinful state:    Shakespeare’s picture of the Queen is explained to us by Hamlet’s speech to her in her closet. There we see again the picture of sin as evil willed by a reason perverted by passion, for so much Hamlet explains in his accusation of his mother:    You cannot call it love, for at your age The hey-day in the blood is tame, it’s humble, And waits upon the judgement; and what judgement Would step from this to this? . . . O shame! Where is thy blush? Rebellious hell, If thous canst mutine in a matron’s bones, To flaming youth let virtue be as wax And melt in her own fire. Proclaim no shame When the compulsive ardor gives the charge, Since frost itself as actively doth burn And reason panders will.    And of the Queen’s punishment as it goes on throughout the play, there can be no doubt either. Her love for Hamlet, her grief, the woes that come so fast that one treads upon the heel of another, her consciousness of wrong-doing, her final dismay are those also of one whose soul has become alienated from God by sin. (97-98)    Quite opposite the criminality of the king’s wife is the innocence of Ophelia, a â€Å"broken lil... ...agh's Hamlet." Early Modern Literary Studies 6.1 (May, 2000): 2.1-24 <URL: http://purl.oclc.org/emls/06-1/lehmhaml.htm>.    O’Donnell, Jessie F. â€Å"Ophelia.† The American Shakespeare Magazine, 3 (March 1897), 70-76. Rpt. in Women Reading Shakespeare 1660-1900. Ed. Ann Thompson and Sasha Roberts. New York: Manchester University Press, 1997.    Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html No line nos.    West, Rebecca. â€Å"A Court and World Infected by the Disease of Corruption.† Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. of The Court and the Castle. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1957.    Wilson, John Dover. What Happens in Hamlet. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.      

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Preparing Domain and Group Structure Essay

Active Directory Certificate Services Active Directory Certificate Services Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) provides customizable services for issuing and managing certificates in software security systems that use public key technologies. You can use AD CS to create one or more certification authorities (CA) to receive certificate requests, verify the information in the requests and the identity of the requester, issue certificates, revoke certificates, and publish certificate revocation data. Applications supported by Active Directory Certificate Services include Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME), secure wireless networks, virtual private networks (VPN), IP security (IPSec), Encrypting File System (EFS), smart card logon, Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS), and digital signatures. Active Directory Domain Services Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) stores information about users,  computers, and other devices on the network. AD DS helps administrators securely manage this information and facilitates resource sharing and collaboration between users. AD DS is also required to be installed on the network in order to install directory-enabled applications such as Microsoft Exchange Server and for applying other Windows Server technologies such as Group Policy. Active Directory Federation Services Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) provides Web single-sign-on (SSO) technologies to authenticate a user to multiple Web applications that use a single user account. AD FS accomplishes this by securely federating, or sharing, user identities and permissions, in the form of digital claims, between partner organizations. Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services Organizations that have applications which require a directory for storing application data can use Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) as the data store. AD LDS runs as a non-operating-system service. Therefore, AD LDS does not require deployment on a domain controller. Running as a non-operating-system service allows multiple instances of AD LDS to run at the same time on a single server, and each instance can be configured independently for servicing multiple applications. Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) Active Directory Rights Management Services is information protection technology that works with AD RMS -enabled applications to help safeguard digital information from unauthorized use. Content owners can define exactly how a recipient can use the information, such as who can open, change, print, forward, or take other actions with the information. Organizations can create custom usage rights templates such as â€Å"Confidential – Read-Only† that can be applied directly to information such as financial reports, product specifications, customer data, and e-mail messages. Application Server Application Server provides a complete solution for hosting and managing high-performance distributed business applications. Integrated services,  such as the .NET Framework, Web Server Support, Message Queuing, COM+, Windows Communication Foundation, and Failover Clustering support improve productivity throughout the application life cycle, from design and development through deployment and operations. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows servers to assign, or lease, IP addresses to computers and other devices that are enabled as DHCP clients. Deploying DHCP servers on the network automatically provides computers and other TCP/IP based network devices with valid IP addresses and the additional configuration parameters these devices need./these are known as DHCP options, which allow them to connect to other network resources, such as DNS servers, WINS servers, and routers. DNS Server Domain Name System (DNS) provides a standard method for associating names with numeric Internet addresses. This lets users refer to network computers by using easy-to-remember names instead of a long series of numbers. Windows DNS services can be integrated with DHCP services, eliminating the need to add DNS records as computers are added to the network. Fax Server Fax Server sends and receives faxes, and lets you manage fax resources such as jobs, settings, reports, and fax devices on this computer or on the network. File Services File Services provides technologies for storage management, file replication, distributed namespace management, fast file searching, and streamlined client access to files, such as UNIX-based client computers. Hyper-Vâ„ ¢ Hyper-V provides the services that you can use to create and manage virtual computing environments and their resources. Virtual computers operate in an isolated operating environment. This lets you to run multiple operating systems at the same time. You can use a virtualized computing environment to improve the efficiency of your computing resources by using more of your hardware resources. Network Policy and Access Services Network Policy and Access Services delivers many different methods to give  users local and remote network connectivity, to connect network segments, and to allow network administrators to centrally manage network access and client health policies. With Network Access Services, you can deploy VPN servers, dial-up servers, routers, and 802.11-protected wireless access. You can also deploy RADIUS servers and proxies, and use Connection Manager Administration Kit to create remote access profiles to let client computers to connect to the network. Print and Document Services Print and Document Services enables you to centralize print server and network printer management tasks. With this role, you can also receive scanned documents from network scanners, and route the documents to a shared network resource, a Windows SharePoint Services site, or to e-mail addresses. Remote Desktop Services Remote Desktop Services provides technologies that enable users to access Windows-based programs that are installed on a remote desktop server, or to access the Windows desktop itself, from almost any computing device. Users can connect to a remote desktop server to run programs and to use network resources on that server. Web Server (IIS) The Web Server (IIS) role in Windows Server 2008 R2 lets you share information with users on the Internet, an intranet, or an extranet. Windows Server 2008 R2 delivers IIS 7.5, a unified Web platform that integrates IIS, ASP.NET, and Windows Communication Foundation. Windows Deployment Services You can use Windows Deployment Services to install and configure remotely Windows operating systems on computers that have Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) boot ROMs. Administration overhead is decreased through the implementation of the WdsMgmt Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in that manages all aspects of Windows Deployment Services. Windows Deployment Services also provides end-users an experience consistent with Windows Setup. Windows Server Update Services Windows Server Update Services allows network administrators to specify the Microsoft updates that should be installed, to create separate groups of  computers for different sets of updates, and to obtain reports on the compliance levels of the computers and on the updates that must be installed. Organizational Units (OUs) will be set up for each location. There will be two OUs for each: management and employee. These OUs will be used to control user access to resources and login. Administrators will be able to move users through the organization if their roles change without having to recreate their accounts. Kudler Fine Food’s explosive growth has brought the company to the point where it is time to shift paradigms to a new, modern network and information technology infrastructure. The cornerstone of this new Infrastructure is going to be Windows Server 2008 R2 (W2k8R2). W2k8R2 is able to maximize IT efficiencies and security using the Active Directory system of administration and organization. It uses a forest-based system which we will use to efficiently manage Kudler’s multiple existing and future locations. The root of the Kudler domain will be physically located in La Jolla at Corporate Headquarters. It will be named kudler.com. The La Jolla branch Domain Controller will be lajolla.kudler.com. Each subsequent branch will also have a Domain Controller, also in the root kudler.com domain, and also named it’s location. Del Mar will have delmar.kudler.com as its DC and Encinitas will have encinitas.kudler.com as its local DC. Each DC will hold a copy of the global catalog for fault tolerance purposes. This will enable each location to provide login services in the event that the link to corporate headquarters is broken. Having a single domain with Domain Controllers spread out at each location will make security maintenance a simpler task. With only one domain, connected via site links, a single administrator can push security policies to remote locations. This enables lower administration costs because each site does not require an admin on payroll. This model also allow corporate to ensure that proper policies are being implemented, and followed, at all locations. Another advantage of this model is that users only need to be input in to one Active Directory and they will be able to access their login at any authorized company location. Authorized locations will be enforced with Organizational Units (OUs). Users will be placed in OUs that signify what resources they are allowed to access. The Corporate OU will be allowed to login at any location. Each store will also have an OU named for them, and employees at those stores will only be able to log in at their store. A benefit in ease of administration is that if a user moves stores, they do not need a new account. They only need to be moved in to the new applicable OU. In order to ensure the system runs smoothly there will be new ongoing Management Tasks. These will ensure that the system is kept up to date and that necessary legal and security requirements are met. It will be up to Kudler Management to determine the form requirements, or authorize P&G to draft them, but the follow should be considered at a minimum: 1) New User Form: This will be completed at employee onboarding. It will contain a Notice of Monitoring and Proper Use rules so that in the event of any misconduct by the employee legal action can take place. It will also give the system administrator all the information needed to create the user’s account and place them in the proper OUs. When the form is completed it should be faxed (since it requires a signature) to headquarters immediately for action. 2) Employee Transfer Form: This will be completed if an existing employee moves from one store to another. This will be used to move the employee’s account from their existing OU to the new proper one. It will include things like username, current location, new location, and effective date. Store managers can complete it online and email it to corporate administrators. 3) Employee Termination Form: This form will be sent from a store manager to terminate an employee’s access to the network. It will contain the username, current location, and effective date. 4) Active Directory Backup: A procedure will need to be vetted that backs up the current Active Directory State and verifies it. The process periodicity will need to be determined as well as the backup location. We recommend that it be completed at least weekly and the backup be replicated to each of  the company sites. This ensures that in the event of a Active Directory malfunction that all users, group policies, and computer accounts can be restored. The purpose of replicating it to each site is so that if any site is destroyed, the other sites still have it. This is less costly than dedicated offsite storage. 5) Business Data Backup: A procedure for business data, ie: invoices, billing statements, payroll, personnel files, inventory control, etc, must be created as well. Like the AD Backup, we recommend that it be replicated to each site, and for the same reasons. However we recommend that the periodicity of this backup be done at least daily, possibly even hourly, due to the extremely high value of the data to the business. P&G can begin implementation immediately if these methods are acceptable to Kudler. Kudler Fine Food’s new IT Infrastructure is based on Windows Active Directory. Active Directory requires properly configured Domain Name Services (DNS) in order to function. We will be configuring Active Directory Integrated DNS in the new Infrastructure rollout. While DNS and Active Directory naming conventions can be the same, they do not necessarily HAVE to be the same. We will be using a tiered approach to DNS that will not directly mimic the AD naming convention. The tiers will be based on geographic location, unlike the AD naming convention that is unified. The DNS hierarchy will be arranged like this: As previously discussed, each store will have a Active Directory Domain Controller as well. There is no need for Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs) in Kudler’s architecture. Each store’s AD Domain Controller will host a copy of the Global Catalog. This will ensure that in the event of a site link outage that each store is still able to process logins. Active Directory Sites and Services will handle domain Controller Replication natively. Each store will be assigned a network subnet. That subnet will be entered in as the network ID for that store’s site. Since  Kudler has high speed links at all current sites, replication will be set to occur at all times, using high-bandwidth. A site-link called â€Å"CA-Intra-State† will be created and used for these connections. The strategy will be different for new stores outside California. Each new state that Kudler expands to will have a single location connected to La Jolla via a high-speed link. This location, like those in California, will be set to to always replicate using high-bandwidth. A new site-link for each state will be created called â€Å"StateX-Corp-Sync†. Where things differ now is that each subsequent site in that new state will have a low-speed connection the state hub. A site link called â€Å"StateX-Intra-State† will be created, and each site in that state will be added to that link. It will be set to a low-speed link and told to only replicate when needed. This will preserve bandwidth but still ensure that remote sites get updates from corporate, albeit at a slower pace. If Kudler continues to grow past two or three states, it would be worth looking at regionalizing so that La Jolla does not have to process all the load. References Kudler Fine Food. (2013). Retrieved from http://https://ecampus.phoenix.edu/secure/aapd/cwe/citation_generator/web_01_01.asp Morimoto, R., Noel, M., Droubi, O., Mistry, R., & Amaris, C. (2010). Windows Server ® 2008 R2 unleashed. Indianapolis, IN: Sams. Panek, W. (2011). MCTS: Windows Server ® 2008 R2 complete study guide (exams 70-640, 70- 642 and 70-643). Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Technology.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Reproductive Health Bill Essay

The Reproductive Health Bill was first proposed in 1998 by Edcel Lagman of Albay. The said bill aims to improve and promote all methods of family planning, both natural and modern, to help our country’s dilemma regarding the continued growth of our population. The RH Bill gives information to family planning. It will improve maternal, infant and child health and nutrition. It promotes breast feeding. Then abortion will remain illegal and it is punishable by law but post-abortion complications will be given medical aid. It also contains prevention of reproductive tract infections like HIV/AIDS, STD, etc; treatment of breast and reproductive tract cancers, and prevention and treatment of infertility. It has elimination of violence against women and also education of sexuality and reproductive health. It includes male involvement and participation in the reproductive health and lastly education of reproductive health for the youth. For several reasons this bill has been an issue in our country for years. It has its pros and cons. Some say it is advantageous because it will really help in the country’s problem, the never ending growth of population that eventually leads to the country’s unchanging state of poverty. Some say it is a no no because of its very ill effects, immorality and sinful act. While, others have no idea what it is nor have any concern about what is happening around them which is really unfortunate. So the researchers thought of conducting a research concerning the thoughts and opinions of the youth about this bill. The youth’s perceptions are important, so are their awareness. Their awareness is a primary concern because they are the future generation. They should be aware of the things going around their environment in order for them to help and participate in developing the country’s economy into a better one. Their views and points may help the society after all.